Virtual Museum of Canada

WATERS OF LIFE

THE WATER MASSES

NORTH SHORE

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Satellite photograph of Lake Saint-Pierre

Satellite photograph highlighting the norh shore waters of Lake Saint-Pierre.

Source of the water masses

North shore waters

The northern body of water is fed primarily by the Ottawa River, as well as the Assomption, Chicot,  Maskinongé, du Loup, Bayonne and Yamachiche Rivers. The Ottawa River is the largest tributary on the north shore. It contributes 19 % of Lake Saint-Pierre’s water volume, while the other north shore tributaries only contribute 1 %.

Physical characteristics

De la Sauvagesse channel

De la Sauvagesse channel

The northern water mass has the lowest discharge. Towards the end of the summer, the water becomes nearly stagnant.

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Black Tern perched on a branch

The calm, shallow waters promote the growth of vast beds of macrophytes (aquatic plants that are visible with the naked eye).

Horse and cows in a field

The tributaries deposit large amounts of nutrients, originating from agricultural practices in their watersheds, into the north shore waters.

Soya field

Here is a field of soybeans cultivated on an island near the north shore of Lake Saint-Pierre.

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Ferns and maples on Grande Île

The brownish, opaque waters of the north shore result from high concentrations of organic matter from decomposing plants.

Disturbances

Corn field in front of a church

Agriculture is much in evidence on the north shore of Lake Saint-Pierre and provides an excess of nutrients.

Flowers and leaves of Water-lilies

Water-lilies

High loads of nutrients, and especially of phosphorus, promote algal and cyanobacterial blooms and the excessive growth of aquatic plants.

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THE WATER MASSES

NORTH SHORE